Our
Discovery of Sukkot |
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Sukkot was
the first Festival of the Lord that Carolyn and I had the
opportunity to experience back in the 1980s. We had gone to
Resurrection Lutheran Church in Charlotte, North Carolina, for a
Feast of Tabernacle celebration, not really knowing what it was.
At the time I was serving as Minister of Music in Catawba County
and we had actually gone for the praise, worship and dance
opportunities, but the Lord had other ideas. |
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Imagine
walking into a church and there in the foyer was a wooden
structure with leafy tree branches on the top and fruit hanging
everywhere. It was wonderful, like nothing I'd ever seen
before. I wondered why, if the Festivals of the Lord were
mentioned in scripture, the church had failed to incorporate
them into our yearly worship cycle. |
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Thus began
our journey to better understand the Hebrew roots of our
Christian faith. |
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Sukkot
(pronounced “sue-coat”) is a Hebrew word that means “booths” and
refers to the temporary dwelling the Jews lived in on their
forty year journey from Egypt to the promised land. |
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When to
Celebrate |
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Leviticus 23
34 Speak unto the children of Israel, saying, the
fifteenth day of this seventh month shall be the Feast of
Tabernacles for seven days unto the LORD. |
39 Also in the fifteenth day of the seventh month, when ye have
gathered in the fruit of the land, ye shall keep a feast unto
the LORD seven days: on the first day shall be a Sabbath, and on
the eighth day shall be a Sabbath. |
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Sukkot is a
seven-day festival. The first day of Sukkot is the 15th of Tishrei, occurring in September or October of the year. |
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The Four Species
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40 And ye shall take you on the first day the boughs of goodly
trees, branches of palm trees, and the boughs of thick trees,
and willows of the brook; and ye shall rejoice before the LORD
your God seven days |
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The Four
Species are the...
Etrog - the fruit of a goodly tree is the citron
Lulav – the palm branch
Hadas – the myrtle branch
Aravah – the willow branch
The Lulav, Hadas and Aravah when combined are referred to as the
Lulav.
They are held and waved to the North, South, East, West, Up and
Down showing that God is everywhere. The Hebrew phrase "Hodu
L'Adonai Ki Tov Ki L'Olam Chasdo", meaning "Give Thanks
to the Lord for He is Good", is spoken as the Lulav and
Etrog are waved. |
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The easiest place to get a
lulav & etrog is probably from the internet. |
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Holding the
Lulav & Etrog ... |
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... in 1995
and in 2004. |
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The Sukka |
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41 And ye shall keep it a feast unto the LORD seven days in the
year. It shall be a statute for ever in your generations:
ye shall celebrate it in the seventh month. |
42 Ye shall dwell in booths seven days; all that are Israelites
born shall dwell in booths. |
43 That your generations may know that I made the children of
Israel to dwell in booths, when I brought them out of the land
of Egypt: I am the LORD your God. |
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The sukka
can be constructed of any light weight material. Just remember
it is a temporary shelter. According to tradition, a sukka must
have at least 2 ½ walls. The most important part of the sukka is
the roof. Branches of “goodly” trees are used for the roof
covering, but you must be able to see the stars. Wooden slats
allow you to place the branches on top of the structure without them falling on your
head.
It is customary to “dwell” in the sukka. Dwelling implies
eating, sleeping (if weather permits) and study. |
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Sukkot reminds us that life
is temporary. Even our bodies are temporary homes as we prepare
for eternity with the Lord. In
John 14:2,
Yeshua even said
“I go to prepare a place for you”. |
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The Stranger |
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Deuteronomy 16 |
13 Thou shalt observe the Feast of Tabernacles seven days, after
thou hast gathered in thy corn and thy wine. |
14 And thou shalt rejoice in thy feast, thou, and thy son, and
thy daughter, and thy manservant, and thy maidservant, and the
Levite, the stranger, and the fatherless, and the widow, that
are within thy gates. |
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Even if we're not native-born Israelis, or even Jewish, scripture says that even "the
stranger within the gates" is to observe the Feast. |
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Restoration
Then & Now |
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Nehemiah 8 |
14 And they (Ezra & the scribes) found written in the law which
the LORD had commanded by Moses, that the children of Israel
should dwell in booths in the Feast of the seventh month: |
15 And that they should publish and proclaim in all their cities,
and in Jerusalem, saying, Go forth unto the mount, and fetch
olive branches, and pine branches, and myrtle branches, and palm
branches, and branches of thick trees, to make booths, as it is
written. |
16 So the people went forth, and brought them, and made
themselves booths, every one upon the roof of his house, and in
their courts, and in the courts of the house of God, and in the
street of the water gate, and in the street of the gate of
Ephraim. |
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During a time when the Lord
is restoring so much that has been lost to the church, isn't it
interesting to see that during the time of Ezra the Lord was
"restoring" to them, too. When Ezra "found" written in the law
that they were to dwell in booths during Sukkot, the people did
so. |
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Yeshua and
Sukkot |
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John 7 |
2 Now the Jews' Feast of Tabernacles was at hand. |
11 Then the Jews sought him (Yeshua) at the feast, and said,
Where is he? |
14 Now about the midst of the feast, Jesus went up into the
temple and taught. |
37 In the last day, that great day of the feast, Jesus stood and
cried saying, If any man thirst, let him come unto me and drink. |
38 He that believeth on me, as the scripture hath said, out of
his belly shall flow rivers of living water. |
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Yeshua,
himself, observed Sukkot just like he would have done with all
the other festivals. |
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Water
Libation Ceremony |
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Israel is a
dry country. Rain is important for crops to grow and do well.
The Water Libation ceremony was a part of the Sukkot
celebration. During the Water Libation Ceremony, the High
Priest would go to the Pool of Siloam and carry water back to
the temple in a golden flask. There the water would be poured
(with wine) into a silver pitcher on to the altar. The High
Priest would pray for rain for the coming year. On a spiritual
level, the prayer was for prophetic inspiration.
It was also during Sukkot, in reference to the water libation
ceremony, when Yeshua stood and said..."out of his belly shall
flow rivers of living water." (John 7:38) |
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Sukkot
During the Millenium Reign of Messiah Yeshua |
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Zechariah 14 |
16 And it shall come to pass that every one that is left of all
the nations which came against Jerusalem shall even go up from
year to year to worship the King, the LORD of hosts, and to keep
the Feast of Tabernacles. |
17 And it shall be, that whoso will not come up of all the
families of the earth unto Jerusalem to worship the King, the
LORD of hosts, even upon them shall be no rain. |
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This has
become one of my favorite festival scriptures. Not only
does it speak of Succot, but also informs us that we'll be
observing Sukkot during Messiah's 1000-year reign on Earth.
This scripture puts to rest the suggestion that some have that
the festivals are a thing of the "past". They should also
be a thing of our "present", just like they will be in our
"future". |
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Sukkot is also
called… |
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The Feast
The Great Feast
Feast of Booths -
Hag’ha Sukkot
Feast of Ingathering -
Hag’Ha Asif
Time of Our Joy -
Z’man Simchateinu
The Feast of Full Glory
The Feast of the Watergate
The Festival of the Final Harvest |
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Family
Photos |
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We've built numerous Sukkot
over the years. This one was built in 1995 when our son, Philip, was a
teenager. Notice the branches on top and curtained walls.
This particular sukka even had "carpet"! |
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This was
our family sukka that we built in 2006. No carpet this
time, but the fruit and fragrant yellow Angel's Trumpet's
flowers provided a wonderful sweet smell each time we went into
the sukka. |
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Holding the Lulav and Etrog
in 2006 |
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Carolyn
enjoys a meal in the sukka. Mom comes for a visit. |
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The
family sukka in 2007 |
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... 2008 |
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... 2010 |
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Campmeeting |
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I grew up in a rural area
where Campmeeting was a cultural activity. From the time I
was a child, my family went to Campmeeting in the late summer of
each year. The Balls Creek Campground was constructed in
1853 at a central location to all the Methodist congregations in
eastern Catawba County. The yearly two-week revivals
continue to present day. The Campground and its several
hundreds of temporary wooden shelters, called tents, are listed
on the Nation Register of Historic Places. At the center of
several circular rows of over 300 tents is an arbor, or worship
site. This open sided church is still used for evening
preaching and worship services. |
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After I attended my first
Feast of Tabernacles, I saw several similarities between Sukkot
and Campmeeting ... the religious central theme ... the time of
spiritual renewal (revival) ... and living in temporary
shelters.
Was this coincidental, or was there something in the history of
campmeeting with a root all the way back to Leviticus 23 and
Sukkot? |
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Thanksgiving |
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Sukkot reminds many people
of the American holiday Thanksgiving. Is it all a coincidence
that the American Pilgrims chose to express thanks to God for
survival and good harvest in the fall of the year? Could
they have gotten the idea from looking to the scriptures of
Leviticus 23? |
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Additional
Facts |
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The actual festival of
Sukkot lasts for 7 days.
The 7th day is called the Hoshana Rabba
The 8th day is called Shemini Atzeret
This is when prayers for rain would
be offered.
The 9th day is called Simchat Torah or Rejoicing in the
Torah.
There is singing and dancing in the synagogues and even
in the streets.
Shemini Atzeret and Simchat Torah are separate
holidays, but are both related to Sukkot.
Most of the world celebrates Sukkot for nine day, but in Israel
the festival is only eight days. |
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C. B. U.
Photos From Sukkot Conferences |
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Christian
Believers United does a Sukkot conference in September/October each year
at the Ridgecrest Conference Center in Black Mountain, North
Carolina. |
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The Nations of the Earth come to worship
Messiah Yeshua during Sukkot |
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Messiah & His bride under the chupa, and
at the coronation of the King |
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The wedding liter
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The Sukka outside the conference center |
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Sukkot
Celebrations |
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Check out photos of our various Sukkot
celebrations over the years. |
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2010 |
2009 |
2008 |
2007 |
2006 |
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Sukkot Dates |
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5770 October 2, 2009 to October 9, 2009
5771 September 22, 2010 to September 29, 2010
5772 October 12, 2011 to October 19, 2011
5773 September 30, 2012 to October 7, 2012
5774 September 18, 2013 to September 25, 2013
5775 October 8, 2014 to October 15, 2014
5776 September 27, 2015 to October 3, 2015
5777 October 16, 2016 to October 23, 2016 |
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Chag Sameach! |
Happy Holiday! |
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